All good health!
I don’t know if someone will be interested in my experience, I want to share a technology that does not in all agree with the techniques of making Ivan tea described in the topic. I'll tell you about successful and unsuccessful options with Ivan-tea, perhaps someone will come in handy.
My best Ivan-tea turned out during the fermentation of NOT WEDDED, but raw raw materials. I think this is due to the peculiarities of fermentation, which I carry out in bags with almost no air access. Under such conditions, fermentation is much slower and the over-fermented tea appears only on the 3rd day. There is no peroxide odor or fermentation. When re-fermented, a creamy prune smell appears in the bags, quite even nothing, but in the finished tea it is almost not felt, but the infusion turns out to be very strong and dark.
Now, more specifically about successful fermentation options:
1. The most delicious and aromatic willow leaf tea turned out according to the following technology: the leaves were collected at 6 in the morning in strong dew, then during the day they lay in a bag damp, including a long way home in the heat. In the evening, on the first delivery of raw materials, there was a very strong apple aroma in the package, as if 10 kg of apples were cut and they were dried in the room. In the second delivery, for some reason, there was a more fruity smell, without a pronounced apple. Looking ahead, I will say that it is impossible to preserve the apple aroma - only the fruity one .. So, I brought the raw leaves home, some of the leaves on the road became as if boiled, but it was they who smelled SO STRONG that it is better to sniff while sitting, otherwise the head dizzy ). The rest of the leaves, slightly wrinkled when I stuffed them into my bag, were generally green and moist with a pleasant fruity aroma. I made loose leaf tea and wanted to make it as compact as possible so that it took up a minimum of space. Therefore, I did not sting the leaves, did not "knead the dough", but trimmed them so that they lay parallel to each other in the bag, squeezed them quite a bit in this position - then I put them in the bags.The main crush occurs already in the bag, when I first squeeze the leaves outside the bag so as not to mix them, then release, bleed all the air and twist the most dense sausages with a diameter of about 4-6 cm.At the same time, the leaves are additionally choked. In this form, sausages can be fermented for up to 2 days without losing the aroma and quality of the final drink. After 1 day of fermentation, the sausages can be slightly crushed both inside the bag and outside, since some of the leaves are still green. When I decide that it's time to stop the fermentation, I take out the sausage of leaves from the bag, while part of the leaves is in a "glued" state to each other due to the released juice. The thickest glued leaves can be disassembled - that is, separated from each other for more even drying, but this is not necessary. I trim the leaves so that they are as parallel to each other as possible and cut into pieces of about 0.7-1 cm.Since the leaves themselves are flat and we did not knead them, they remain flat and do not form air cavities during storage, but lie tightly on each other to another - like pieces of paper in a stack, saving space in the bank. Dry chopped pieces of leaves in a frying pan - first over medium heat (I have gas), then gradually reduce. When drying in a skillet, there is no need to dry until victorious, it is enough to fry and dry at least half to stop fermentation. Then the leaves are dried in a natural way - they lie for several days on a plate in a thin layer. The aroma is so strong that a small pinch per cup is enough. Can be brewed several times, medium color.
2. Granulated delicious tea turned out using almost standard technology, only without the drying phase. Since I collected the leaves at the end of a hot day, before the evening dew, I decided that the leaves had withered enough on the plant itself and omitted this phase. Twisted in a meat grinder 1 time, set to ferment overnight. The granules turned out to be so-so - loose, it was just already night and there was no time for the second twist. In the morning I dried it in the oven at 100-120 degrees with a layer of about 1.5 cm .. after an hour I turned off the oven and left the baking sheet to dry in it, and then the tea was dried for another week in the usual way until my next visit. Dried tea has almost no smell, but when brewed it gives a strong aroma, taste and a dark, strong infusion. I did not expect that it would turn out like this the first time, and I was very pleased.
I will talk about other successful experiments with garden plants in the relevant topic, so as not to clog this topic.
Now about failed experiments and spoiled raw materials:
1. Since everyone writes about the importance of withering, I decided to dry the leaves in bags before fermentation. I hadn't been able to wither so well and evenly before, and I was all in anticipation of an excellent result ... So, I gathered dry leaves on a hot afternoon, put them to wither in a thick layer until evening and overnight - periodically stir up the mass. By the morning, the leaves wilted perfectly and I suppressed them - I placed the dough for 10-15 minutes until the juice was well released. Then she rolled the sausage in the bag as usual. In this form, the leaves drove home in the heat all day. At home, the aroma from the sausage was awesome and I calmly left it for fermentation for the whole day. In the evening, the aroma was just as tasty, no creamy shade, and I decided to make a part of the leaf, and the rest - scroll in a meat grinder and fry. Fry-drying also had a delicious fruity smell with apple notes and hints of creamy aroma. Imagine my surprise when the result was a very sour (like currant) and strong drink with almost no aroma, and the tea from the leaves was pale, almost odorless. I fried the granules well, so A) I sinned for overcooking B) because of the withering, the sausages were semi-dry and I think the fermentation went a little differently and probably more intense .. C) the sausages were thicker - up to 10 cm .. I, of course I was upset, but maybe it’s worth a little wait, dry it ... I will never wilt willow tea again !!!) At least during fermentation in bags .. The second half of the raw material did not crumple before going home, but in the evening I also mixed it and left it for 1 day of fermentation. After an unsuccessful batch, I immediately put them in the refrigerator .. although judging by the look of the sausages, the result will be about the same ..
That's all for now). Why don't I do it according to the standard method? Firstly, the oven does not work in my house, and drying the leaves in a frying pan turns out faster than the granules. Secondly, I do not have a heavy enough weight for rolls to make with technology. And thirdly, the rolls will not give even leaf tea, the leaves will be of different sizes and shapes, and this is not very nice and neat.
And fourthly, I completely forgot about the economy) By the volume of raw materials, 1 teaspoon of granules is equal to 2-3 tablespoons of loose tea. Since my tea is very fragrant - 1 spoon per cup is enough .. But for some reason more granules are required for a rich color and aroma. And it turns out that granules are a transfer of raw materials, and leaf tea gives much more fragrant cups), at least according to my methods.